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Post-Keynesian

A Parameter Space for an Example of Harrod-Neutral Technical Progress

Figure 1: A Two-Dimensional Parameter Space The above is for this example. I wish somebody would be inspired by this to write it up with mathematical proofs. What I see here is found by numerical methods. Figure 1 shows a partition of the parameter space based on fluke switch points. The dashed line shows the temporal path in the previous post. Each of the solid lines are parallel affine functions, with a slope of unity. A proof that these slopes are unity should be able to handle a model...

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Milovan Djilas On The Soviet Union As State Capitalism

What to make of the Soviet Union? Apparently, the description of it as state capitalism goes back to Lenin. Djilas description of it as such is central to his best-known book: "Abstract logic would iпdicate tћat tће Communist reyolution, when it achieves, under different conditions and Ьу state compulsioп, the same things achieved Ьу industrial revolutions and capitalism in the West, is nothing but а form of state-capitalist revolution. The relationships which are created Ьу its victory...

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Elsewhere: Data On Capitalism And Other Systems

The first is a distateful counting of the victims of capitalism in the twentieth century. The second concludes that no-longer-actually-existing socialism was about as efficient as western countries. The last argues that general prosperity first declined with the introduction of capitalism. Salvatore Engel-DiMauro. 2021. Anti-communism and the hundres of millions of victims of capitalism. Capitalism Nature Socialism 32(1): 1-17. Peter Murrell. 1991. Can neoclassical economics underpin the...

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Another Example of Harrod-Neutral Technical Progress And The Choice Of Technique

Figure 1: Variation in the Maximum Wage and the Cost-Minimizing Technique with Time This post presents an example in which some coefficients of production vary from those in example. Reswitching, capital reversing, and the reverse substitution of labor do not arise in this example. Table 1 shows the coefficients of production for this example. The labor coefficients vary identically with the the labor coefficients in the previous example. a2,1(a), a3,1(a), a2,1(b), a3,1(b), a1,2(c),...

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A Characterization Of Neoliberalism From Wendy Brown

I have been reading Brown (2015). She acknowledges neoliberalism is difficult to define: "Three decades out, rich accounts by geographers, economists, political theorists, anthropologists, sociologists, philosophers, and historians grappling with these questions have established that neoliberalism is neither singular nor constant in its discursive formulations and material practices. This recognition exceeds the idea that a clumsy or inapt name is draped over a busy multiplicity; rather...

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Harrod-Neutral Technical Change And The Choice Of Technique

Figure 1: Variation in the Maximum Wage and the Cost-Minimizing Technique with Time1.0 Introduction I thought I would revisit the application of my analysis of fluke switch points to an example of Harrod-neutral technical change. Two techniques are assumed to experience Harrod-neutral technical change. The same commodities are produced with both techniques. No capital goods are produced for one technique that are unproduced in the other. Consequently, the techniques have no processes in...

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Problems With The Economic Calculation Problem

[embedded content]Hakim on the Economic Calculation Problem Reactionaries often bring up the Economic Calculation Problem (ECP) as a fatal objection to socialism, considered as entailing central planning. Ludwig Von Mises put this forth in 1920 as an argument in principle that central planning is guaranteed to be highly inefficient. He postulates that the planning authority knows the prices of consumer goods and all technical possibilities, including the endowments of originary factors of...

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Toni Negri, Bob Solow, Tony Thirwall

I feel each of these three needs more than I am able to say. I find intriguing radicals attacking communist parties from the left, as Negri and others (Autonomia) did in Italy in the 1960s and 1970s. I draw on those who have all sorts of arguments with Solow. I find him witty. Thirwall I associate with Nicholas Kaldor and development economics. Antonio Negri (1933 - 2023). Repost of 2015 interview from Democracy Now. Libcom page of works related to Negri. Robert Solow (1924 - 2023): MIT...

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Misrepresentations Of Keynes’ Work

I claim that what mainstream economists teach about what Keynes wrote is often false and nonsenical. Unfortunately, this is quite impressionistic in that I do not give examples of these misrepresentations. I am writing here only about the General Theory. I suppose some mainstream economists might respond that they do not teach about Keynes at all. Some say Keynes work was about policy, not theory. Keynes specifically says otherwise in the first sentences of the preface to his major work:...

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Aims And Tasks Of Democratic Socialism

Socialist and coomunist parties have formed various internationals over the course of centuries. I consider a declaration of the Socialist International, adopted at its First Congress held in Frankfort-on-Main on 30 June-3 July 1951 an authoritative statement of "The Aims and Tasks of Democratic Socialism". This declaration was re-affirmed in 1962. The declaration starts as follows: 1. From the nineteenth century onwards, capitalism has developed immense productive forces. It has done so...

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