Tuesday , April 30 2024
Home / Mike Norman Economics / Sergio M. Focardi – Is economics an empirical science? If not, can it become one?

Sergio M. Focardi – Is economics an empirical science? If not, can it become one?

Summary:
1Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA2De Vinci Finance Lab, École Supérieure d'Ingénieurs Léonard de Vinci, Paris, FranceWe will subsequently discuss why we argue that neoclassical economic and finance theory is not an empirical science as presently formulated—nor can it become one. In physics, observables are processes obtained through the theory itself, using complex instruments. Physical theory responds to empirical tests in toto; individual statements have little empirical content. In economics, given the lack of a comprehensive theory, observations are elementary observations, such as prices, and theoretical terms are related to observables in a direct way, without cross validation. This weakens the empirical content of

Topics:
Mike Norman considers the following as important:

This could be interesting, too:

NewDealdemocrat writes Coronavirus dashboard, 4 years into the pandemic: all-time low in hospitalizations, deaths likely to follow

Angry Bear writes Tesla Is Not the Next Ford. It’s the Next Con Ed

Bill Haskell writes Nestlé adds sugar to baby food in low-income countries, report finds . . .

Lars Pålsson Syll writes Nu är det dags ta farväl av reformpedagogiken

1Department of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA

2De Vinci Finance Lab, École Supérieure d'Ingénieurs Léonard de Vinci, Paris, France


We will subsequently discuss why we argue that neoclassical economic and finance theory is not an empirical science as presently formulated—nor can it become one. 

In physics, observables are processes obtained through the theory itself, using complex instruments. Physical theory responds to empirical tests in toto; individual statements have little empirical content. In economics, given the lack of a comprehensive theory, observations are elementary observations, such as prices, and theoretical terms are related to observables in a direct way, without cross validation. This weakens the empirical content of today's prevailing economic theory.

We next critiqued neoclassical economics, concluding that it is not an empirical science but rather the study of an artificial idealized construction with little connection to real-world economies. This conclusion is based on the fact that neoclassical economics is embodied in DSGE models which are only weakly related to empirical reality.


Sergio M. Focardi - Is economics an empirical science? If not, can it become one?

Mike Norman
Mike Norman is an economist and veteran trader whose career has spanned over 30 years on Wall Street. He is a former member and trader on the CME, NYMEX, COMEX and NYFE and he managed money for one of the largest hedge funds and ran a prop trading desk for Credit Suisse.

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *