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Neo-Ricardian economics — rigorous and totally irrelevant

Summary:
From Lars Syll I claim that Sraffian economics, however rigorous in its use of the simultaneous equations method … is irrelevant to our understanding of the real world and, judging by its failure to draw any policy implications, is largely irrelevant to the major concerns of modern economists … This is not a judgment based simply on my opinion, which is ultimately no better than yours. Relevance is not a matter for individual opinion but a social judgment of the community of professional economists. We assess that judgment by inspecting the professional literature, by citation counts, or by any of the other methods of bibliometrics … Show me a piece of research grounded in Sraffian economics and its principal method of long-period analysis that deals with poverty, inequality,

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from Lars Syll

Neo-Ricardian economics — rigorous and totally irrelevantI claim that Sraffian economics, however rigorous in its use of the simultaneous equations method … is irrelevant to our understanding of the real world and, judging by its failure to draw any policy implications, is largely irrelevant to the major concerns of modern economists … This is not a judgment based simply on my opinion, which is ultimately no better than yours. Relevance is not a matter for individual opinion but a social judgment of the community of professional economists. We assess that judgment by inspecting the professional literature, by citation counts, or by any of the other methods of bibliometrics … Show me a piece of research grounded in Sraffian economics and its principal method of long-period analysis that deals with poverty, inequality, deflation, etcetera, and I have lost the argument. I have been unable to locate any such papers …

At one end of the spectrum, we have highly rigorous but totally irrelevant theories, such as general equilibrium theory and, I contend, Sraffian economics. At the other end, we have not very rigorous but highly relevant theories, such as public choice theory and evolutionary and/or institutional economics, and in between we have the hard-to-classify theories, such as game theory …

Sraffians … spend their time finding logical flaws in the models of their enemies rather than building platforms for illuminating the workings of an economy. They are formalists pure and simple, making a fetish of the form of theories at the neglect of strengthening their content. They simply cannot resist what Nancy Cartwright (1999) calls “the vanity of rigour in economics.”

Mark Blaug

Lars Pålsson Syll
Professor at Malmö University. Primary research interest - the philosophy, history and methodology of economics.

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