All of the above, of course, is simply the fleshing out of assumptions. We assumeddiminishing productivity in the last hours, we assumed heightened productivity from a shorter working week and we assumed declining marginal utility of goods and services produced. Finally, we assumed a preference for free time over a vanishingly small increment of total income. The point is that each of these assumptions were relatively modest but when combined "add up" to a rather substantial cumulative...
Read More »Brian Romanchuk — Productivity And The Cycle
I am resuming work on pondering the business cycle, and just wanted to give some initial comments about the notion of productivity. This article just describes some basic concepts taken from a generic post-Keynesian perspective (plus some of my own views, which may or may not be eccentric). As work progresses on my book, I should address the neo-classical approach, as well as empirical results. Bond EconomicsProductivity And The CycleBrian Romanchuk
Read More »Sarah Berger — 4-day work week is a success, New Zealand experiment finds
If productivity is plummeting in the workplace, the solution might be simple: Make the work week shorter. One company did just that by experimenting with a four-day work week. The trial was so successful, management is seeking to make the change permanent.... CNBC4-day work week is a success, New Zealand experiment finds Sarah Berger
Read More »Joshua Bateman — Why China is spending billions to develop an army of robots to turbocharge its economy
Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for a robot revolution in manufacturing to boost productivity. Wages in China are rising, and it's becoming harder to compete with cheap labor. An aging population in China also necessitates automation. The working-age population, people age 15 to 64, could drop to 800 million by 2050 from 998 million today. Chinese robotic growth is forecast to exceed 20 percent annually through 2020. Interesting article to read in full. China's socialist ideology...
Read More »McKinsey Five Fifty — The Coming Boom?
The global economy could be on the cusp of a productivity boom—and big opportunities for companies. Tidbit: However, capturing the productivity potential of advanced economies may require a focus on promoting both demand and digital diffusion in addition to more traditional supply-side approaches. McKinsey Five Fifty — A quick briefing in five—or a fifty-minute deeper dive The Coming Boom?
Read More »IMF Blog — This is the major impact globalization has had on productivity
Knowledge flow.It is important to note that knowledge is a free good. The arrangement of words in books can be copyrighted, but not the knowledge they convey.However, the application of knowledge can be limited by making it "proprietary." In the past, many processes have been kept secret. e.g., transmitted in families. In contemporary times, processes for applying knowledge may be fenced in, at least for a time, with intellectual rights to processes such as patents.The IMF looks at the...
Read More »macromon — Karl, The Comeback Kid?
Why do we think the world is about to see the resurrection of the “comrade culture club” over the next ten years? Make no mistake; there will be a visceral political reaction to the coming acceleration of labor disrupting technology. We got a little taste of it in the 2016 election. Just wait until it hits the doctoring, lawyering, and accounting class.... Technology replaced the farmers. Now it is coming for the industrial workers and many types of service workers, too. Soldiers and...
Read More »Peter Cooper — Growth is Good?
Whenever the topic of economic growth is broached, there is a common and understandable reaction along the lines that growth is ecologically unsustainable or socially harmful. Since one of the preoccupations of this blog is demand-led growth, it is perhaps worth pausing to reflect on the appropriateness of the topic. This can be broken down into two parts. Why consider growth as such? And why emphasize the possibility that growth is demand led?... heteconomistGrowth is Good?Peter Cooper
Read More »Dean Baker — Morning Edition Tells Us That Most Workers Think Like Most Economists and Don’t Worry About Automation
Productivity growth (the rate at which technology is displacing workers) had slowed to roughly 1.0 percent annually in the years since 2005. This compares to a 3.0 percent growth rate in the decade from 1995 to 2005 and the long Golden Age from 1947 to 1973. Most economists expect the rate of productivity growth to remain near 1.0 percent as opposed to returning back to something close to its 3.0 percent rate in more prosperous times.… It is also worth noting that the high productivity...
Read More »A demand interpretation of productivity since WW2 and across the world
Over the past decade in advanced western economies, the rate of improvement in prosperity has ground to the lowest point of the post-war period. Stagnation is now the norm across the majority of the globe, and even in Asia more substantial gains are slowing.This position is illustrated by the comprehensive productivity...
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