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Lars Pålsson Syll
Professor at Malmö University. Primary research interest - the philosophy, history and methodology of economics.

Lars P. Syll

Causality and the need to reform the teaching of statistics

Causality and the need to reform the teaching of statistics I will argue that realistic and thus scientifically relevant statistical theory is best viewed as a subdomain of causality theory, not a separate entity or an extension of probability. In particular, the application of statistics (and indeed most technology) must deal with causation if it is to represent adequately the underlying reality of how we came to observe what was seen … The network we...

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The elite illusion

.[embedded content] A great set of lectures — but yours truly still warns his students that regression-based averages is something we have reasons to be cautious about. Suppose we want to estimate the average causal effect of a dummy variable (T) on an observed outcome variable (O). In a usual regression context one would apply an ordinary least squares estimator (OLS) in trying to get an unbiased and consistent estimate: O = α + βT + ε, where α is a constant intercept, β a...

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What are the key assumptions of linear regression models?

What are the key assumptions of linear regression models? In Andrew Gelman’s and Jennifer Hill’s Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models the authors list the assumptions of the linear regression model. The assumptions — in decreasing order of importance — are: 1. Validity. Most importantly, the data you are analyzing should map to the research question you are trying to answer. This sounds obvious but is often overlooked or ignored...

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Boken jag aldrig ger bort

Boken jag aldrig ger bort Just nu håller min institution på och flyttar till nya lokaler nere vid hamnbassängen i Malmö. Flyttar är bra tillfällen att passa på och göra sig av med, eller ge bort, en massa papper och böcker som med tiden bara kommit att värma tjänsterummets hyllor. Ett och annat skönlitterärt alster har också fått göra bekantskap med soplårorna. Men en bok som jag alltid haft på hedersplats i mitt rum varken slängs eller ges bort. Den boken...

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