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Real-World Economics Review

What’s the use of economics?

from Lars Syll The simple question that was raised during a recent conference … was to what extent has — or should — the teaching of economics be modified in the light of the current economic crisis? The simple answer is that the economics profession is unlikely to change. Why would economists be willing to give up much of their human capital, painstakingly nurtured for over two centuries? For macroeconomists in particular, the reaction has been to suggest that modifications of existing...

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Racism in America

from Peter Radford I don’t often comment on politics here, but I want to record my thoughts as I watch the extraordinary convulsions running through America at the moment. First: racism is a basic fact of American life.  It has been apparent to me since I moved here.  White America simply doesn’t want to be forced to engage with it, so it ignores all the plentiful evidence that it exists.  It is too painful and too difficult to deal with, no matter how sympathetic people are, so they want...

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MMT — neither modern, nor monetary

from Lars Syll Voltaire once said of the Holy Roman Empire that it was “Neither Holy, nor Roman, nor an Empire”. Something similar might be said of Modern Monetary Theory … It is neither modern, nor genuinely monetary, and it is at least as much a set of policy proposals as a theory. It might be thought that “modern” refers to the fiat money world in which we have lived since major currencies broke with gold convertibility in the 1930s … In fact, however, it is a kind of inside joke,...

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Where has all the surplus gone?

from David Ruccio Where did all the capitalist surplus in the United States go last year? Well, as in recent years, a large portion was paid to the Chief Executive Officers of the nation’s largest corporations, the ones that make up the S&P 500. According to the Wall Street Journal, median pay of the CEOs of those corporations reached an astronomical $13.1 million, setting a new record for the fifth year in a row. Most S&P 500 CEOs got raises of 8 percent or better during the...

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More words that matter: capital and labor – Part one

from Peter Radford I was having a conversation this morning in which I argued the word “capitalism” has no meaning.  Or, perhaps, it has too many meanings.  It is a fraught one as well.  People get vexed in its presence.  I ought also have said the same thing about the word “labor”. Both words are relics of the early years of industrialization when they meant more to those throwing them around back then.  In our contemporary economy they mean rather less.  To me they reference things...

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Randomization

from Lars Syll [embedded content] A great video, but — there’s always a but — unfortunately also not without some analytical shortcomings. The point of making a randomized experiment is often said to be that it ‘ensures’ that any correlation between a supposed cause and effect indicates a causal relation. This is believed to hold since randomization (allegedly) ensures that a supposed causal variable does not correlate with other variables that may influence the effect. The problem with...

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“A riot is the language of the unheard”

from David Ruccio [embedded content] More than 50 years ago (on 14 April 1967), Martin Luther King Jr. delivered one of his famous speeches, on “The Other America,” at Stanford University.* King patiently explained to the audience of students and faculty members that, while in his view “riots are socially destructive and self-defeating,” they are “in the final analysis. . .the language of the unheard.” Today, as protestors take to the streets across America, in response to the recent...

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Dean Baker Interview: Thoughts On The Protests, Inequality, The Economy, China, And More

Follow on Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/actdottv Julianna welcomes back recurring guest Dean Baker, macroeconomist and co-founder of the Center for Economic and Policy Research, to discuss a few main issues we are all experiencing today... including his thoughts on the George Floyd Protests, inequality, the Economy, the Trade War in China, and More. The interview was originally supposed to focus on how the U.S. made major changes to the way it trades with China this month, with both Trump...

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Dean Baker Interview: Thoughts On The Protests, Inequality, The Economy, China, And More

Follow on Twitch: https://www.twitch.tv/actdottv Julianna welcomes back recurring guest Dean Baker, macroeconomist and co-founder of the Center for Economic and Policy Research, to discuss a few main issues we are all experiencing today... including his thoughts on the George Floyd Protests, inequality, the Economy, the Trade War in China, and More. The interview was originally supposed to focus on how the U.S. made major changes to the way it trades with China this month, with both Trump...

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Two definitions

from Peter Radford It is always interesting to read what people say in response to what you write.  It is also always educational.  I enjoy the learning. I recently wrote a short piece meant to be a little on the light side pondering the odd comparison of the use of the word essential in our vernacular understanding of it, and the way in which standard economic theory suggests we compute our various levels of worth.  I quoted J.B. Clark with respect to this latter point.  I made the...

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