It’s February of 2016 and the stock market has rallied over 250% off the 2008 lows in an almost uninterrupted bull market. But some cracks appeared to be showing. China was looking wobbly and the market had flash crashed a few times. Emerging markets were down 30%+ from their highs. Oil had cratered from $110+ to under $30 in 18 months. Industrials and manufacturing sectors in the USA appeared to be in a legitimate recession. And interest rates were still hovering at 0% on the overnight...
Read More »These Are Not Good Indexing Criticisms
As indexing becomes more and more popular it is also coming under increasing fire. I’ve written a lot about some of the more common indexing myths, but I also wanted to discuss a few myths and misunderstandings that have become more common in recent months: 1. Index funds are increasingly exposed to tech and therefore don’t diversify investors This one was front and center in a Barrons article last month. The basic argument is that equity index funds are turning increasingly into big...
Read More »Yeah, That Debt Article Was Kinda Bad….
John Cochrane is upset that people didn’t like his article about how the US government is about to encounter a debt crisis. I love Cochrane’s finance work. But he seems to let some politics seep into his economic work. I thought this one was missing some key elements connecting the probable dots and outcomes. So let me see if I can explain my point and turn this into a good thought experiment so we can all learn from it. In my view Cochrane’s article was missing a first principles...
Read More »Why Does the Rebalancing Bonus Work?
One of the best parts about Twitter is that you can follow super smart people and just read their interactions. For instance, yesterday I was creeping on Jeremiah Lowin, Jake from Econompic and Corey Hoffstein. These are three super smart finance guys who were going back and forth about the rebalancing bonus which was made famous by William Bernstein. I will let you assess their comments as you wish, but I have a A LOT to say about rebalancing because it’s so central to everything I...
Read More »The Most Important Investment Factor – Behavior
I used to think that beating the market was the only thing that mattered when it comes to investment returns. Then, after a few bear markets I began to realize that beating the market was vastly overrated because beating the market almost always requires one to take a significant amount of risk. By reaching for more return I was reaching for more risk which was actually hurting my potential returns by increasing my behavioral risk. To correct for this, I slowly realized that I wanted a...
Read More »Wisdom on Real Returns
Tadas Viskanta put together a great compilation of thinking about future real returns. I was included in this “financial blogger wisdom” series which makes a lot of sense because my mom always told me that I am very smart and she’s never wrong.¹ So here’s what I said: “It’s difficult to put together a high real return scenario given the many positives we’ve seen for the last 10+ years. The historical earnings and dividend yield has been about 7% on a rolling 10 year historical basis. But...
Read More »2 Thoughtful Concerns on the US National Debt
Greg Ip, Chief Economics Commentator at the WSJ, recently had some thoughtful comments on the national debt: “There are at least two reasons [the growing debt] matters. First, when the next recession hits, the U.S. may want to open the fiscal taps but instead have to do the opposite as tax collections sink and deficits mount. Second, while markets and the Federal Reserve both doubt interest rates will go much above 3% for the foreseeable future, the U.S. is acutely vulnerable if that is...
Read More »3 Tips to Avoid the Active vs Passive Trap
As financial products evolve into increasingly automated and systematic strategies I have begun to notice a big problem – fund managers are increasingly referring to their strategies as “passive”. It’s clear why this is happening – a systematic strategy could arguably be referred to as a passive strategy and passive is synonymous with good. So it’s in the interest of fund companies to avoid being labelled as “active” because then they can call themselves passive and still charge higher...
Read More »Why are Money Managers Paid so Much?
I really liked this article by Noah Smith at Bloomberg about why money managers get paid so much. The conclusion was basically: we don’t fully know why asset managers get paid so much and whether they get paid too much. I’ve spent A LOT of time thinking about this so I figured I might be able to shed some light on the issue. My opinion is that asset managers generally get paid way too much. For instance, the average investment advisory fee is still close to 1%.¹ And the average equity...
Read More »Three Things I Think I Think V. 1,204
Here are some things I think I am thinking about: 1) Larry Kudlow as Chief Economic Advisor. Donald Trump has tapped Larry Kudlow of CNBC to be his Chief Economic Advisor. It’s an interesting and perfect pick if you ask me. Kudlow fills all the right boxes – he’s a yes man. He’s not a real economist. He’s a supply sider. And he’s a Reagan nostalgic who served as an associate director at the OMB during the Reagan administration. Kudlow’s economic views are pretty benign in my view. He’s a...
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